Molecular structure and physical properties of neodymium nitride
The chemical formula of neodymium nitride is NdN, in which neodymium atoms form covalent bonds with nitrogen atoms by sharing electrons. The compound is a gray solid at room temperature with physical properties such as high melting point and high hardness. The crystal structure is hexagonal with space group P63/mmc. Each Nd atom forms covalent bonds with four nitrogen atoms, while each nitrogen atom forms covalent bonds with two Nd atoms. This structure gives neodymium nitride a high melting point and hardness, making it stable in high-temperature environments.
Chemical Properties of Neodymium Nitride
At room temperature, neodymium nitride has high chemical stability and does not react significantly with water or air. However, neodymium nitride can react with certain oxidizers at high temperatures to form neodymium trioxide and nitrogen. In addition, neodymium nitride can react with metal halides to form metal nitrides. These chemical properties make neodymium nitride chemically reactive under certain conditions.
Electronic structure of neodymium nitride
The electronic structure of neodymium nitride consists of a neodymium atom 4f75d16s2 and a nitrogen atom 2s22p3. During the formation of covalent bonds, the outer electrons of the nitrogen atom rearrange to form four covalent bonds. This electronic structure gives neodymium nitride a high degree of stability and helps explain its stability at high temperatures and in chemical environments.
Part Name | High Purity Neodymium Nitride Powder |
MF | NdN |
Purity | 99.9% |
Particle Size | -100 mesh |
Application | Neodymium nitride NdN powder is used for lithium electronic batteries; energy storage materials; catalysts, etc.; |
High-temperature synthesis: High-temperature synthesis prepares neodymium nitride by heating metallic neodymium and nitrogen in a high-temperature furnace. The advantage of this method is that it can prepare high-purity neodymium nitride, but the required equipment is more expensive and complicated to operate.
Chemical vapor deposition: Chemical vapor deposition is commonly used to prepare neodymium nitride. The method is to prepare a neodymium nitride thin film by chemical reaction between metal halide and ammonia in the reaction gas under certain temperature and pressure conditions. The advantage of this method is that the preparation process can be realized under lower temperatures and pressure, and the reaction conditions can be controlled to prepare neodymium nitride materials with different properties and structures.
Applications of Neodymium Nitride
Neodymium nitride has potential applications in many fields because of its high melting point, hardness, high thermal conductivity, and chemical inertness. The following are some of the main application scenarios for neodymium nitride:
High-temperature materials: Because of its excellent high-temperature stability, neodymium nitride can be used as a high-temperature material in electronic devices and high-temperature furnaces. As a high-temperature coating material, neodymium nitride can improve the performance and service life of equipment. In addition, neodymium nitride can also be used as an optical material to manufacture lenses and mirrors with high transmittance.
Electronics applications: Due to its properties, such as high thermal and electrical conductivity, neodymium nitride is widely used in electronics. As a semiconductor material, neodymium nitride has high breakdown voltage and high reliability, ensuring the devices' stability and performance. In addition, neodymium nitride can also be used as a resistive material for manufacturing resistors with high precision and good stability.
Optical applications: NdN has optical properties such as high transmittance and high refractive index, so it is widely used in the optical field. In optical coating, neodymium nitride can be used as a high-reflective film material for manufacturing optical components such as mirrors and lenses with high reflectivity. In addition, NdN can be used as a window material for high-temperature and laser measurements.
Magnetic applications: Because of its special magnetic properties, neodymium nitride is widely used in magnetic recording, magnetic fluid, refrigeration, and other fields. As a magnetic recording material, neodymium nitride can improve the density and stability of magnetic recording. As a magnetic refrigeration material, neodymium nitride can provide efficient refrigeration. In addition, neodymium nitride can be used as a material for devices such as magnetic sensors and magnetic actuators.
Catalyst: In the chemical industry, neodymium nitride can be a catalyst precursor for catalyzing reaction processes. Specifically, it can be used as a catalyst active component or carrier material to participate in the catalytic process of various chemical reactions.
Laser materials: Due to its special energy band structure and optical properties, neodymium nitride is widely used in lasers. NdN can emit high-power and high-stability laser beams as a laser crystal material. In addition, neodymium nitride can also be used as a laser protection material, laser pointers, and other devices.
Superconducting materials: In the field of superconductivity, neodymium nitride is widely used as a matrix material for superconducting materials. Adding other elements (e.g., copper) can further improve the superconducting properties and stability of the material.
Packing & Shipping of Neodymium Nitride Powder:
We have many different kinds of packing, which depend on the Neodymium Nitride powder quantity.
Neodymium Nitride powder packing: vacuum packing, 1kg/bag, 25kg/barrel, or as requested.
Neodymium Nitride powder shipping: could be shipped out by sea, by air, or by express as soon as possible once payment is received.
Neodymium Nitride supplier
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Neodymium Nitride NdN Powder Properties |
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Other Names | Neodymium Nitride,NdN Powder |
CAS No. | 25764-11-8 |
Compound Formula | NdN |
Molecular Weight | 158.247 |
Appearance | Solid |
Melting Point | N/A |
Solubility in water | N/A |
Density | N/A |
Purity | N/A |
Particle Size | N/A |
Boling point | N/A |
Specific Heat | N/A |
Thermal Conductivity | N/A |
Thermal Expansion | N/A |
Young's Modulus | N/A |
Exact Mass | 155.911 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 155.911 |
Neodymium Nitride NdN Powder Health & Safety Information |
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Safety Warning | N/A |
Hazard Statements | N/A |
Flashing point | N/A |
Hazard Codes | N/A |
Risk Codes | N/A |
Safety Statements | N/A |
RTECS Number | N/A |
Transport Information | N/A |
WGK Germany | N/A |